The processes plan can determine the sequence of the operation of the device from the beginning and to the end on all necessary equipment. Process planning is also gradually automated. Robots can also perform their own tasks, such as welding, assembling and transferring equipment and parts on the workshop. Studies in this area are concentrated on reducing the need for operator intervention.ДЄnother important feature of automated production systems is programming robots that can work on flexible automated areas, choosing and installing tools and processed parts on CNC machines. Nowadays, computers are able to generate large programs for CNC machines based on the geometric parameters of products from the CAD database and additional information provided by the operator. The CNC is to use the programmed commands to control the machine, which can be grinding, cutting, milling, stamping, bend and otherwise turning the blanks into finished parts. One of the most mature approaches to production automation is numerical control (CNC, Numerical Control - NC). Automated production (Computer - Aided Manufacturing - Himself)Д¬am is a technology in the use of computer systems for planning, management and control of production operations through a direct or indirect interface with enterprise production resources. It is possible, therefore, it can be argued that the system of automated development of working drawings and geometric modeling systems are the most important components of automated design.ДЈ.2. This is one of the most significant CAD advantages, which allows you to save time and reduce the number of errors associated with the need to determine the design geometry from zero each time it is required in the calculations. Moreover, the geometry defined in these systems can be used as a basis for further operations in SAE systems and itself. That is why these systems are usually considered automated design systems. For this purpose, systems for developing work drawings and geometric modeling are commonly used. The most basic function CAD is the definition of the design geometry (parts of the mechanism, architectural elements, electronic circuits, plans of buildings, etc.), since geometry determines all subsequent stages of the product life cycle. Between these extremes, programs for analysis of tolerances, calculating masses of inertial properties, modeling by the method of finite elements and visualization of the results of the analysis methods. In other words, many CAD funds extends from geometric pramp manufactures to work with forms to specialized applications for analysis and optimization. Thus, any program working with computer graphics, as well as any application used in engineering calculations relates to automated design systems. Is a technology consisting of use computer Systems To facilitate the creation, change, analysis and optimization of projects. Automated Design (Computer - Aided Design - CAD)

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